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Below Surface

Author: Serena Debegnach
This Tag assembles a broad range of films whose action primarily unfolds far below the surface of our planet: in oceanic trenches, submerged cities, deep caverns, or remote lands at the very heart of our planet. Although the liquid element isn't a requirement for the genre, a considerable portion of these films happen to be set in depressions on the ocean floor. While not necessarily shying away from horror, an undersea milieu lends itself more to science fiction compared to films set in the epipelagic (sunlight) zone which lean heavily on the thriller/horror component presented by the disquieting menace of the ocean itself (for further information, see the "High Seas" Tag).

Indeed, forays into the earth's abysses can be considered a variation of the space exploration theme, given that both scenarios provide an opportunity to generate that same sense of wonder that stems from setting foot in an unknown world brimming with "alien" life.

Turning to the world beneath the earth's rocky surface, the most popular scenarios embrace "hollow Earth theories" - a collection of pseudoscientific beliefs about vast habitable caverns which supposedly lie within our planet, often populated by picturesque animals or even hyper-advanced civilizations (sort of an underground equivalent of the mythical Atlantis). Whether surrounded by water or rock, we find ourselves immersed in stories with a flair for adventure, characterized by recurring elements such as unexplored territory, extraordinary creatures, and futuristic technology.

Examples

  • Cinema/Television: "The Neptune Factor" (Daniel Petrie, 1973), "Alien from L.A." (Albert Pyun, 1988), "Underwater" (William Eubank, 2020).
  • Literature (fiction): "The Coming Race" (Edward Bulwer-Lytton, 1871), "The Mound" (H.P. Lovecraft, 1929), "Sphere" (Michael Crichton, 1987).
  • Videogames: "BioShock" (2007), "Soma" (2015), "Song of the Deep" (2016).

The table below includes only the films we’ve already reviewed, filtered by the current Tag. We know many important titles are still missing: they’ll come in time. Some features are reserved for our Patreon supporters.

TitleDirectorsYearScore
Around the World Under the SeaAndrew Marton19665.5
At the Earth's CoreKevin Connor19764
DeepStar SixSean S. Cunningham19895
Journey to the Center of the EarthHenry Levin19597
LeviathanGeorge P. Cosmatos19896.5
The DescentNeil Marshall20056
The MegJon Turteltaub20184
The Mole PeopleVirgil W. Vogel19564.5

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